We are in our Fall Series called “We Are Reservoir.” It’s a fun season — jumpstarting, reminding us of the beauty and presence of God in this community. Jesus at the center of all we do — all we dream and envision — and even more than what we can imagine. We draw close to us (as best we can) the values of an open, inclusive, beloved community that Jesus calls us to create and grow. Staying open, eager, connected to the Spirit of God by which we move and breathe and have our being.
This series “We Are Reservoir,” while in some ways is a taste and a teaching of Reservoir’s expression of how and why we think about faith and God the way we do (I think is mostly an invitation to live a connected life. To live a vibrant life — with a vibrant faith — with a vibrant God right at your hip. It’s an invitation to continue your journey of faith, cultivated “yes” (in part) by your individual moments with this wondrous God) but mostly it’s a journey lived out with all the beautiful, complicated, messy, people…image-bearers of God among and around you.
In some ways, “We Are Reservoir” isn’t really about Reservoir at all — it’s always been about what is beyond Reservoir. It’s the belief that God’s imprint is held and living in everyone. And perhaps our most vibrant faith — our most vibrant view of God will take shape as we seek to discover just that. As we live our lives tethered to a dynamic Spirit that promises to enrich our story as we uncover the stories of God exactly where our feet are.
I’d love to spend some time with you and the Spirit of God this morning — wondering together about why connection, why community is so vital to a healthy faith, a healthy life. We’ll learn from the stories of the widows in the New Testament and we’ll ask ourselves potent questions,
“Am I lonely? Am I connected? Where am I finding community?”
Prayer: This morning, may we turn to each other – as we turn to you, God. Today we ask of you what is simple — but seems to take lifetimes — help us love one another, unto a community of saints and widows and students and tradesman and high-level professionals and all of us — help us to resurrect one another where parts of us might feel absent of life…help us to continue to see you the life-giving, resurrected one in our midst.
YES DINNERS
Well back in 2016 (after a notable election) we started what we called “yes dinners.” It’s the same design as the Beloved Tables that we are running right now. . .. our version of community dinners that allow you to gather around a table, meet some folks in this community and feel (hopefully) a little more connected — a little more known.
And we completely stole this idea from a small grassroots organization called the People’s Supper. Who, in the wake of the rupture of the election and rippling division, vowed to hold 100 Suppers in 100 Days — hoping people would lean in and opt to connect around a table rather than hunker down in silos. This organization set out to equip communities with the tools they would need to build trust across lines of difference —
“realizing that social change moves at the speed of relationships, and that relationships move at the speed of trust.” (www.thepeoplessupper.org)
Over the years I think this movement has grown a lot — realizing areas in which they needed to adapt and change — and realizing that these meals weren’t a panacea.
“They don’t inoculate against grief, or polarization, or futility. But still holding close to the belief that those moments in which we truly connect with each other matter. They move us from isolation to connection, and toward a shared humanity. And the absence of such connection actually diminishes us.” (www.thepeoplessupper.org)
There are ways that big national events –like elections and a global event like a pandemic spike our awareness of how disconnected we are. We are suddenly all paying attention all at once — to what has laid beneath the surface for a long time.
We are a lonely bunch.
We really are.
There are just tons of data to support this. I mean our social connection has just plummeted since the early 2000’s — so much so that Vivek Murthy our Surgeon General (the doctor of our nation) last year put out a Surgeon General’s Advisory report declaring that we are enduring an epidemic of loneliness and isolation — one that has profound negative effects on not only our individual health but also societal health.
Loneliness is associated with a greater risk of cardiovascular disease, dementia, stroke, depression, anxiety, and premature death. The mortality impact of being socially disconnected is similar to that caused by smoking up to 15 cigarettes a day. Vivek says we will pay an ever-increasing price in the form of our individual and collective health and well-being if we don’t figure out how to build more connected lives and a more connected society.
Social connection is our deepest fundamental human need, as essential to survival as food, water, and shelter.
“Just as hunger and thirst tell us that we need to eat and drink — loneliness is our natural signal that reminds us when we need to connect with other people.” (Together, Vivek Murthy)
If left “untreated” Vivek believes we will continue to splinter and divide until we can no longer stand as a community or a country. Instead of coming together to take on the great challenges before us, we will further retreat to our corners—angry, sick, and alone.
Throughout history, our ability to rely on one another has been crucial to survival — in fact our ancestor’s default setting was “togetherness”! (hunter-gatherers and such). We human beings are biologically wired for social connection — we are made as relational beings.
God embedded in the very design of the universe the energy of love and relationship…. Many scientists have pointed out that love is
“the very physical structure of the Universe.” That gravity, atomic bonding, planets, orbits, cycles, photosynthesis, ecosystems, force fields, electromagnetic fields, and evolution all reveal an energy that is attracting all things and beings to one another, in a movement toward ever greater complexity and diversity—and yet ironically also toward unification at ever deeper levels. (Pierre Teilhard de Chardin) This relational energy is quite simply love under many different forms.” (Rohr)
You see the energy is not IN the planets, or IN the atomic particles – the energy is found in the relationship between them.
It’s so beautiful — this ‘love force’ surrounding us at every turn — suggesting the very nature of our beings should just ooze with connection and good relationships — healthy communities. And yet it’s the hardest of things to do … we are often pretty bad at being relational beings.
Vivek Murthy spent the first part of his term as the nation’s doctor embarking on a “listening tour” around the country. Listening to stories, of what people were going through on the health front, what their lives were like — and what he uncovered was that the most prevailing ailment that held many chronic illness in common was loneliness.
Stories have always helped us feel connected and promote a sense of belonging. Storytelling helps us relay our values, purpose and identity and helps us bond emotionally.
“Ever since the first cave drawing we’ve been encoding our experiences in stories through words, pictures, music and rituals that are passed down generation to generation.”
Stories help us feel connected to one another. If I’m not sharing knowledge and emotions — bringing my true authentic self – my complex, diverse self – to a relationship — then I feel lonely.
Connection Value
It’s why here at Reservoir “connection” is one of our core values. We value
“life-giving connections and are committed to pursuing God’s wholeness, love, and leading in every moment of our lives, transcending distinctions between sacred and secular.”
What feels especially Reservoir-y about this to me — is that we don’t define what those “life-giving connections” look like — or where you’ll encounter them!
As we move into the scripture this morning in Acts, I invite you to hold all these parts of connection and community — its complexity, its importance, the stories, the barriers and the ways in which you feel connected or not.
Let’s read this story in the early part of Acts
Acts 6:1-7
1 In those days when the number of disciples was increasing, the Hellenistic Jews among them complained against the Hebraic Jews because their widows were being overlooked in the daily distribution of food.
2 So the Twelve gathered all the disciples together and said, “It would not be right for us to neglect the ministry of the word of God in order to wait on tables.
3 Brothers and sisters, choose seven men from among you who are known to be full of the Spirit and wisdom. We will turn this responsibility over to them
4 and will give our attention to prayer and the ministry of the word.”
5 This proposal pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit; also Philip, Procorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas from Antioch, a convert to Judaism.
6 They presented these men to the apostles, who prayed and laid their hands on them.
7 So the word of God spread. The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly, and a large number of priests became obedient to the faith.
Here we have the early developing church in Jerusalem. A rapidly growing community of people that have come together with all their complexities and diversity, right? The 12 disciples themselves come from different social backgrounds, and opposing philosophical and political viewpoints.
Matthew, the tax collector was seen as regarded as a collaborator with the Roman occupiers. Simon the Zealot, was a member of a group that sought the expulsion of the Romans and the regaining of Jewish independence. . . and yet this early church community as it’s taking shape in Acts, is characterized by extraordinary unity and generosity. In Acts 4 it says,
“all the believers were one in heart and mind. No one claimed that any of their possessions was their own, but they shared everything they had.”
However, in the midst of all the ‘love force’ and relational capital — we have some internal division brewing among the community.
- The “Hellenists” are presumably Greek-speaking Jews, which means that they originated outside of Palestine.
- The “Hebrews” are also Jews, of course. But they are Palestinian Jews, whose first language is Hebrew or during this time Aramaic.
- The “Hellenists” feel that, because of language and cultural differences, their widows — are being neglected by the predominantly “Hebrew” members of the community as well as the entirely “Hebrew” leadership of the Twelve – the apostles.
- They are being excluded from the daily distribution of food, from a meal, from a seat at the table.
Now this passage is often regarded as offering a quick, good response to a practical problem in the community — with the appointment of the first deacons to address it (and Greek speaking ones to boot).
And as I read these verses I can acknowledge this — the apostles responded efficiently. “Check!” I mean it’s better than letting tension fester — or continuing to neglect an already under-resourced and excluded group of women.
However, I can’t help but wince at a couple of points as I read these verses as well. And rather than bypass them unto the happy ending in verse seven where we see
“the word of God spreading and the number of disciples and priests increasing in number…”
I want to press into those points that give me pause and see what we might be able to learn about connection and community.
If I may, I’d like to rewind a tiny bit to the Gospel of Luke — where we see a sequence of “widow” stories and Jesus’ interactions with them. That may help us with this story in Acts. Luke (also the author of Acts) spends a lot of time in his own Gospel talking about widows (and women in general), more than the other gospels. Noticeable enough that some scholars wonder if he himself was raised by a widow. Let’s consider four of these widow stories really quickly in the gospel of Luke:
(Much of this learning from F. Scott Spencer)
- Anna the Prophetess – we learn that she is an esteemed elderly widow who stays at the temple day in and day out — fasting and praying and worshiping. She is faithful, she praises God and speaks about Jesus to everyone as the Messiah. And while it might seem like the temple is her primary resource, the gospel of Luke paints the picture of the temple as an exploitative establishment, a
“den of robbers”
and likely not a great support to Anna.
2. In Luke we also have the story of the widow of Nain. – Jesus finds the widow of Nain at a funeral procession for her deceased son. And Jesus rises her only son back to life– and gives him back to her — which gives her back her social standing and her livelihood AND social connection. He restores her primary means of surviving materially as well as emotionally. Jesus raises her from the death of loneliness. In the midst of pallbearers, and townspeople, and a large crowd — Jesus is the one to show compassion and make a “life-giving” connection.
3. We then read the parable of The Persistent Widow. Where for the first time in Luke’s Gospel, a widow is given her own voice. She pleads for justice in front of a
“judge who neither feared God nor had respect for people”
and the widow is granted her request. She makes a new way, receiving justice from an unjust system — expanding her story of what a relationship with a just and loving God could be.
4. Lastly we have the story of the Poor Widow who gives all she has — two coins to the temple treasury. And we see again Jesus
“pitted against the temple authorities”
Jesus not only caring for the widow’s story but pointing out how the Sadducees used widows as subjects of debate and how the scribes used them as objects of exploitation. Jesus says,
“Truly I tell you, all of them have contributed out of abundance, but this poor widow out of her poverty has put in all she had to give.”
Jesus calls her worth and dignity to the surface — and at the same time criticizes the corrupt temple system which took all of her resources and offered nothing in return. No connection, no community.
This little rewind confirms that we shouldn’t be that surprised that resources and networks for basic economic, practical and social support are lacking for these Hellenistic widows — But we might be surprised that the neglect we witness – here in Acts – comes from the budding and growing community of Jesus’ followers. *wince*
The apostles have holy reasons and holy words for this — they say,
“it is not right that we should neglect the word of God in order to wait on tables.”
But in light of the stories we just read in Luke their exclusionary explanation seems to place them in the
“unholy alliance of unjust judges, hypocritical scribes and an exploitative temple system.” (Spencer)
This distinction of “the Ministry of the word of God” verses the “service or ministry of the table” makes me wince because notice that what is “not right” is not as much the widows’ predicament as it is the prospect that the 12 have to curtail their teaching ministry in order to help the widows. (Spencer) Talking about what might be “right” or “wrong” feels ill-placed when the basic human rights and need for love and dignity is not on the table.
“In effect the apostles co-opt the widows’ ordeal: they suppose that their right to proclaim the word is as much in jeopardy as the widows’ right to receive food. While they proceed to map out an effective plan for meeting the needs, the Twelve still punctuate their proposal reiterating that , “We, for our part, will devote ourselves to prayer and to serving the word”. (adapted Spencer)
And there’s a way to wonder — well, what’s the big deal? Everyone seems happy here — the widows are fed, the 12 get to keep doing their apostle-thing — all is good.
BUT — Luke’s Gospel repeatedly exposes the 12’s proclivity to promote the ministry of teaching and preaching at the expense of the service of food at table, in contrast to Jesus’ pattern of transcending any distinction between the “sacred” and the “secular.” What is deemed to be “sacred” on the surface — Prayer and teaching and preaching is not interconnected with Jesus’ presence, listening and liberating these widows from material and physical oppression.
And the cost is that no life-giving connection is experienced — by either the apostles or the widows. The widows plead here, in Acts, for recognition as much as for food. And the apostle’s recognition of the sacred in human form is missed.
As a scholar of this story says,
“The Twelve lay their hands on the seven men to be appointed to the “charity ministry of widows”– but keep their distance from the widows — they don’t lift a hand in that regard.” (Spencer).
WIDOWS
Quick action is taken — a solution is crafted and put in place (a fix!) — but in such quick action it seems apparent that there is
“a posture of trivializing not only the needs – but the personhood of the widows”
their voice, their complaints, their concerns — their full multidimensional selves. It doesn’t seem that the apostles get that curious about these widows, their stories — their lives.
The apostles lumped the widows into a stereotype — telling a story that had already been written for them. A lowly, destitute group. A group that was “needy” — that could belong kind of in an annex to the Christian community they were growing. Missing of course the need that would bind them all — the need of human connection.
The widows were surrounded by people, by crowds, by whole people groups, by judges and court personnel, by the religious and the sacred — but personal and human encounter and connection didn’t happen. Their stories weren’t listened to — new stories weren’t possible. They were lonely.
Can you imagine if the apostles had just given the widows a safe space to grieve and eat? Can you imagine the “word of God” that would have spread from these widows mouths — what a ministry that would have been. I mean not as much a “teaching ministry” — but a “living ministry” – I guess.
Vivek Murthy says that
“loneliness is the subjective feeling that you’re lacking the social connections you need. It can feel like being stranded, abandoned, or cut off from the people with whom you belong — even if you’re surrounded by other people!* What’s missing when you’re lonely is the feeling of closeness, trust, and the affection of genuine friends, loved ones, and COMMUNITY.” (8 Murthy).
And there are three dimensions of loneliness
- Intimate loneliness — where there is a lack of a close confidante or intimate partner —
- Relational loneliness — where there is a lack of quality friendships and social companionship and support
- Collective loneliness — a hunger for a network/community of people who share your sense of purpose/interests.
*This explains why you could have a very close, supportive partnership – a great marriage — and still feel lonely for friends/community. (8 Murthy)
It’s why loneliness is considered a health crisis — it’s why the Surgeon General has laid out a strategy and commitment to taking actions to establish connection with others as a core value of this nation.
It’s so important because
“such a world, where we can recognize that relationships are just as essential to our well-being as the air we breathe and the food we eat, is a world where everyone is healthier, physically and mentally. It is a world where we look out for one another, and where we create opportunities to uplift one another. A world where our highs are higher because we celebrate them together; where our lows are more manageable because we respond to them together; and where our recovery is faster because we grieve and rebuild together.” – (Murthy)
In 2016 after the election — The People’s Supper (org I mentioned at the start), visioned these very same things as they set out to hold those 100 dinners in 100 days post election. Yet in a nation whose relational social fabric was already so splintered — coming to the table was the hardest barrier to crack.
They underestimated the vulnerability, the trust and the time that it takes to come back to a table- a nation – a social fabric that had in many eyes failed them. Yet they keep trying. Their recent initiative called “breaking bread and building bonds” is a partnership with the mayor of NY holding 1,000 meals citywide — to these same ends — believing that social connection can mend and heal. Very much an on-going work in progress.
This is the holy work — cultivating relationships — inside and outside of a church building.
At Reservoir we are invested in continuing to grow and create the Beloved Community we are called to be — one where
“loneliness and nihilism are replaced with connection, sacred purpose, and respect for human dignity, where we recognize that our own wholeness and flourishing is tied to the flourishing of others” (Russell 231- 232).
Where we not only welcome everyone without exception but we try our best to create environments of belonging. And learn with humility from the missteps we make.
As you heard we are running Beloved Tables — meals for connection. I have been referring to them as the “warm up thing” that gets us ready for the “real thing” — for saying “yes” to community. But I think they actually are “the thing.” They are the tables where being seen, heard, and known is what’s being served. It is believing that every person and voice matters and embracing our diverse stories — held by the binding force and energy of God’s love that keeps our universe moving, where rich connection and constant curiosity exist.
COMMUNITY GROUPS
You’ll have a chance today to learn more about our community groups by visiting this link. And my goodness I wish I could tell you all the amazing stories I’ve been in the presence of in community groups — how much embrace, how much stretching and connection has occurred — but they aren’t my stories to tell. But I CAN tell you they’ve influenced my story, they’ve broadened and expanded my view of God in ways that far exceed only the traditional “sacred” ways of knowing God — stories of musicians, and cancer-survivors and artists and rejection and heartache and parenting and single-hood and aging… it’s all there. The story of life. That we get to write together, with Jesus right in the center guiding us along.
Connection, my friends — it’s how we’ll thrive — it is what will save us unto the Kin-dom of God here and now.
Prayer…
God we pray with trust and trouble and hope in our hearts. Help us oh God to find one another above the noise, and the distractions — help our fractured and sensitive hearts — Hearts that are made to love and scared to love too…bring us into your deep embrace and sustain us with meals, and mercy, laughter and learning, forgiveness and freedom — unto a community of beautiful people – who are still learning what it is to follow you today.
Help us today, God. Amen.
Resources
Book: Together | The Healing Power of Human Connection in a Sometimes Lonely World, Vivek Murthy
“Our Epidemic of Loneliness and Isolation”, 2023 | The U.S. Surgeon General’s Advisory on the Healing Effects of Social Connection and Community
Article: “Neglected Widows in Acts 6:1-7”, F. Scott Spencer
The Catholic Biblical Quarterly , Vol. 56, No. 4 (October, 1994), pp. 715-733